The academic research is interesting, but it's really just the difference between a liberal democracy and illiberal/totalitarianism...
In a liberal democracy, we have the rule of law. In totalitarianism, the laws are irrelevant, what the government says is the law is the law.
We aren't to the latter yet... But there is no doubt in my mind that if this administration has its way, it's where they want us to end up.